Ms Windows

Fix Photos App Not Working in Windows 10: Complete Troubleshooting Guide

The Photos app doesn’t work in Windows 10 is a frequent issue that users encounter. This problem can manifest in various ways, from the app failing to launch, opening images without displaying them, or crashing unexpectedly.

Overview of the Problem

When the Photos app does not function as intended, it can be frustrating, especially when you need to access or edit important images. The primary reasons for this issue may include corrupted installation files, faulty updates, or compatibility problems with certain image formats. Understanding these root causes is essential for effective troubleshooting.


Key Takeaways

  • The Photos app in Windows 10 can fail due to several reasons, including corrupted files, compatibility issues, or settings misconfiguration.
  • There are multiple troubleshooting methods available, including repairing or resetting the app, changing default settings, and ensuring your Windows is up to date.
  • Preventive measures can help minimize future issues with the Photos app.

Possible Causes

  1. Corrupted Application Files: The installation of the Photos app may become corrupted, preventing it from functioning properly.

  2. Conflicts with Other Software: Other applications might interfere with the Photos app’s performance.

  3. Outdated Operating System: If Windows is outdated, certain features and the Photos app may not work correctly.

  4. Default App Settings: Incorrect default settings for image file types can lead to viewing issues.

  5. Unsupported File Formats: Occasionally, the app cannot open files due to unsupported formats.

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Step-by-Step Troubleshooting Guide

1. Repair the Photos App

  1. Open Start > Settings > Apps.
  2. Select Apps & features.
  3. Scroll to find the Photos app and click on it.
  4. Click on the Advanced options link.
  5. Here, you will have the option to Repair. Click this button and see if it resolves the issue.

2. Reset the Photos App

If repairing does not solve the problem, resetting may help:

  1. Repeat steps 1-4 from above.
  2. Instead of Repair, choose the Reset option.
  3. Confirm your selection. Note that this action will erase any data tied to the Photos app.

3. Check Default App Settings

  1. Go to Settings > Apps > Default Apps.
  2. Scroll to Photo viewer and ensure Photos is selected.
  3. If not, select it, and then recheck your image files to see if they open correctly.

4. Update Windows 10

  1. Open Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update.
  2. Click Check for updates. Install any available updates and restart your PC.

5. Reinstall the Photos App

If the above steps do not work, consider reinstalling the Photos app:

  1. Open Start and type PowerShell.

  2. Right-click on Windows PowerShell and select Run as administrator.

  3. Paste the following command and hit Enter:
    bash
    Get-AppxPackage Microsoft.Photos | Remove-AppxPackage

  4. Open the Microsoft Store, search for Photos, and reinstall.


Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

  • Neglecting Windows Updates: Always ensure your operating system is current, as updates can fix bugs and improve functionality.

  • Ignoring app permissions: Check if the Photos app has permission to access your files.

  • Assuming File Compatibility: Always verify that the file types you are trying to access are supported by the Photos app.

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Prevention Tips / Best Practices

  1. Regular Updates: Keep both Windows and the Photos app updated for improved stability.

  2. Manage Storage Efficiently: Ensure that your device has enough storage, as insufficient space can lead to performance issues.

  3. Backup Important Files: Use cloud services and backup drives to protect your important images.


Cause/Solution Table

CauseSolution
Corrupted Application FilesRepair or reset the app through settings.
Conflicts with Other SoftwareIdentify and disable any conflicting applications temporarily.
Outdated Operating SystemUpdate Windows through Settings.
Incorrect Default SettingsAdjust default app settings within the Apps section.
Unsupported File FormatsConvert files to supported formats like JPG or PNG.

FAQ

How do I know if the Photos app is corrupted?

You might notice the Photos app fails to open or crashes frequently without any error messages.

What should I do if other apps are also malfunctioning?

You may need to run a full system update or consider reinstalling the affected apps.

What file formats does the Photos app support?

The Photos app primarily supports formats like JPG, PNG, BMP, and GIF.

Can I open HEIC files with the Photos app?

HEIC support requires additional extension downloads from the Microsoft Store.

Will resetting the Photos app delete my photos?

No, resetting the Photos app does not delete your personal files; it merely resets the app to default settings.


In conclusion, when the Photos app doesn’t work in Windows 10, understanding the potential causes and following a structured troubleshooting guide can resolve most issues. Regular updates and proper settings adjustments can help avoid these problems in the future. By implementing the solutions and best practices outlined, users can ensure a smooth experience with the Photos app.

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About the author

Jeffrey Collins

Jeffrey Collins

Jeffery Collins is a Microsoft Office specialist with over 15 years of experience in teaching, training, and business consulting. He has guided thousands of students and professionals in mastering Office applications such as Excel, Word, PowerPoint, and Outlook. From advanced Excel functions and VBA automation to professional Word formatting, data-driven PowerPoint presentations, and efficient email management in Outlook, Jeffery is passionate about making Office tools practical and accessible. On Softwers, he shares step-by-step guides, troubleshooting tips, and expert insights to help users unlock the full potential of Microsoft Office.